Car brake repair Sunderland is the process of inspecting, diagnosing, and fixing issues with a car’s braking system to ensure it functions safely and effectively. The braking system is critical to vehicle safety, so maintenance and repairs are essential. Here’s a breakdown of what brake repair typically involves:

1. Inspection and Diagnosis
Brake Pads and Rotors: Technicians inspect the brake pads (which create friction to slow down the wheels) and rotors (the discs attached to the wheels) to ensure they aren’t too worn. If they are, the brake pads or rotors may need replacing.
Brake Calipers: The calipers, which push the brake pads against the rotors, are checked for proper function. Calipers that stick or don’t apply pressure correctly can lead to uneven braking.
Brake Fluid: Brake fluid is checked for contamination or low levels. If it’s dirty or old, it may be flushed and replaced.
Brake Lines and Hoses: These are inspected for leaks, cracks, or any damage that could cause a loss of brake pressure.
2. Common Brake Repairs
Brake Pad Replacement: This is one of the most common repairs. Brake pads wear down over time and need to be replaced to ensure effective braking.
Rotor Resurfacing or Replacement: If rotors are uneven, they may be resurfaced (or “turned”) to create a smooth surface. Severely worn rotors may require replacement.
Caliper Repair or Replacement: Calipers can seize or leak, requiring repairs or full replacement.
Brake Fluid Flush: Brake fluid absorbs moisture over time, which can reduce braking efficiency. A flush removes the old fluid and replaces it with fresh fluid.
Brake Line Repair: Leaking or damaged lines may need to be replaced or repaired to prevent brake failure.
3. Additional Adjustments
Technicians may make adjustments to the emergency brake (or parking brake), inspect the brake booster (for added braking force), and recalibrate sensors (in cars with anti-lock brakes).
4. Brake Testing
After repairs, the brakes are tested to confirm they’re functioning correctly. Technicians may perform a test drive or use diagnostic tools to ensure the repairs were successful.
When to Get Brake Repairs

Squeaking or Grinding Noises: Often indicate worn brake pads.
Vibrations or Pulsing When Braking: Can suggest issues with the rotors.
Soft or Spongy Brake Pedal: Might be caused by air in the brake lines or low brake fluid.
Warning Lights: Many modern cars have dashboard lights for brake system issues.
Difficulty Stopping: Indicates that brake repair is urgently needed for safety.
Timely brake repairs help prevent more costly repairs and, more importantly, help keep the vehicle safe to drive.